Ben essays

Ben papers Josiah Franklin (Bens father) moved to America from England in 1682 with his significant other and three kids. After he moved to America the then had four additional youngsters with that spouse and afterward had ten additional kids with Abiah (Bens mother) after his first wife kicked the bucket. Ben was number 15 out of seventeen kids and was conceived on Boston on January 17, 1706. Now is the place a tale about a man that began with nothing currently is one of the most well none figures in American history and in world history. As a little youngster Ben didn't follow a similar way as his different siblings that went to be students for exchange. Ben needed progressively out of life so he went into sentence structure school from the start to work with the congregation yet found that composing was his obsession. From that point he worked for his sibling, James at a print machine and marked an agreement state Ben would work for him for the following eight years. Ben loved composing so much he would send in letter for the paper to be printed yet James didn't need him composing so Ben would send unknown letters to the paper so his sibling would not discover. One day he over heard James conversing with certain individuals around one of his mysterious letters and how the idea it was generally excellent which made Ben glad and started up his inclination to compose more. By working at the press he had a great deal of time and more assets to peruse from. Despite the fact that he jumped at the chance to peruse he likew ise realized that it was making him more brilliant and increasingly learned about numerous new things. He began to have numerous battles with James and in the long run broke his agreement and quit. At age 17 he subtly ventures out from home to look for some kind of employment and goes to New York City. Subsequent to arriving he discovers that there isn't any work for somebody like him around then. Since America is very new still at the time there are numerous chances to get a new line of work in any event, for a youngster at 17 years old. He discovers that he can work for a Printer named Andrew Bradford in Philadelphia. So he takes... <!

My Leadership Model Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

My Leadership Model - Assignment Example At the point when I finished my Bachelor of Psychology, I chose to build up my authority aptitudes and capacities. In addition, the courses that I finished in Graduate Certificate of Human Resources in 2010 and Master of Human Resources in 2011 encouraged in building up my administration capacities. I accepting my assurance as my inspiration, and now I regularly understand that coordinating others makes an individual mindful and pleased for sure. I view initiative as the procedure that accentuates working cooperatively inside a group or a gathering towards accomplishing shared objectives, simultaneously regarding and valuing the thoughts and the inspiration of colleagues. Besides, I accept that inspiration and initiative are fundamental parts to one another that can't work in confinement with each other. As it were, initiative requires certain basic aptitudes, especially in present business setting and in all the parts of social and expert life. I think about that as a couple of bles sed individuals are brought into the world with some remarkable characteristics of initiative while others need to take a shot at building up those characteristics. Regardless, whether individuals have a place with both of these classes, the capacity of individuals to lead successfully has colossal affected working environment condition that look for representatives and others to contribute their best towards achieving the ideal destinations. A couple of the fundamental components that I believe are basic for being a decent and solid pioneer include: To be engaged and efficient just as to set objectives which are attainable by the gatherings. A decent pioneer is additionally very much educated about the progressing procedures To esteem and think about the thoughts of each colleagues and to welcome those meriting thoughts To propel representatives all through the way toward accomplishing built up objectives and to lead colleagues from front even in provoking conditions To set models for the gathering by finishing his/her undertakings consummately To show respectful and benevolent demeanor just as to forestall any clashing circumstance Evaluating Learning Material Through my contribution in administration, I have taken in various generally significant angles that have been expounded beneath: When I started my vocation as web designer in Department of Forestry, Indonesia, I needed to fill in as a colleague. There were different individuals who were increasingly experienced while I was new and had none. At the underlying stage, I figured I will be fit for filling in as a colleague however there were a few rooms of uncertainty. I was resolved and invested my whole amounts of energy to play out my undertaking productively. Before long I found that I could in reality work inside a group much proficiently than I had suspected. The one month experience as web engineer likely gave me a special encounter and caused me to understand the significance of cooperation. In the wake of serving my work residency as a web engineer effectively, I took up a vocation as a developer for the time of one month in Faculty of Forestry, University of Technolog

Green Energy Means Renewable Energy Environmental Sciences Essay

Efficient power Energy Means Renewable Energy Environmental Sciences Essay Environmentally friendly power vitality implies sustainable power source that is tremendous option for the utilization of non-renewable energy sources, for example, oil. Other regular strategy used to give power is, for example, geothermal, biomass, sea, sun based, wind, hydro, hydrogen energy components and so forth. Biomass vitality is gotten from the squanders and creature excrement either by consuming it or simply leaving the losses to lay off without anyone else to get biofuel or biogas. Sea vitality is picked up from the ocean and there are two kinds of them, for example, warm vitality and mechanical vitality. Hydrogen must experience reorganization procedure or electrolysis procedure to have the option to use for the power modules to give power. The target of the venture is to pick seven kinds of sustainable power sources and clarify its applications and favorable circumstances in detail. 1. Presentation Environmentally friendly power vitality is feasible vitality, which means addressing the necessities of the present without bargaining the future[2]. These elective vitality sources are supposed to be not hurtful to people and condition and furthermore arenon dirtying vitality sources. It essentially decreases contamination and the effect on the condition that the current vitality source is causing now and in the past by customary vitality sources, for example, petroleum derivative, coal and wood. These are non sustainable power sources, otherwise called the earthy colored energy[1]. These sources are basically utilized in the creation of power, warming and fuel for boilers. They cause extreme measure of poisons, for example, carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides, together with particles that could hurt people. These contaminations are the primary supporters of the ozone depleting substances that cause worldwide admonition. Earthy colored vitality are additionally sorts of sources that are normally lessening on our earth, which implies it couldn't be re-delivered to be utilized in future. The fundamental focus on this investigation on efficient power vitality is to educated the peruser on what is environmentally friendly power vitality and the significance of these vitality to substitute our current regular vitality assets. These report is additionally to recognize the principle kinds of environmentally friendly power sources energies accessible for the present innovation rehearsed in our present reality with the historical backdrop of vitality improvement that brought to the act of efficient power vitality. 2. Efficient power Energy Wellsprings of efficient power vitality originate from the nature itself, being liberated to be collected. They are chiefly gotten from the (sun based force), wind and water. Wind turbines have been utilized since bygone eras to crush grains, where the term windmill is gotten from. A progressively costly source would originate from atomic and bioenergy (biofuel and biogas). Atomic force is additionally arranged in environmentally friendly power vitality as it doesn't deliver ozone depleting substances. Squander from atomic force plants are risky and perilous to be taken care of as it takes hundreds to thousands of years to rot before arriving at the level that isn't hurtful to people, plants and the creatures. In any case, so as to totally clear out the utilization of non-renewable energy sources to create power, the quantity of atomic plants must be expanded with the goal that ozone depleting substances outflows can be chopped down massively.[3] Energy from sun, wind and water are constant yet conflicting. Stormy days that could influence sun oriented force creation and dry spells that would influence water levels in dams are the primary downsides of these vitality sources. As sustainable power source is once in a while conflicting, superb capacity limit is expected to store vitality that are created. It is generally windier in the evening, yet the interest would be lesser. Atomic plants produce such a great amount of intensity at a specific time that they can't be utilized without a moment's delay. So enormous battery banks are required so as to work with the power framework and give a predictable force flexibly. 2.1 History of Energy Development The historical backdrop of vitality utilization of person goes back to 3000 BC where the Mesopotamians utilized oil to caulk ships and to assemble streets. Coals were utilized during the Bronze Age to warm up iron and shape them, just as in the Roman culture. This long history of non-sustainable power source utilization has asked the rise of efficient power vitality to supplant them so as to keep the group of people yet to come safe.[4] 2000 B.C. Raw petroleum was utilized to illuminate lights and warmth homes by the Chinese. 200 B.C. Salt created from saline solution utilizing flammable gas from underground by Chinese. 600 B.C. Friction based electricity found by Thales of Miletus by scouring golden. 250 400 A.D. First water-fueled Mills worked by the Romans 600 A.D. Greek Fire was imagined by the Persians and Arabs, a type of consuming fluid utilized enormously in the Byzantine Empire as weapon. 500 900 A.D Windmills were worked to siphon water and crush grains by the Persians. Late 1500s Coal was imported significantly by US, as much as 108,000 tons until the 1800s. 1700s A kite that transmitted power through its wet rope was found by Ben Franklin. An advancement in power revelation. 1800-1826 US had the main electric utility. Mid 1800s-1950 Wood as the essential wellspring of fuel, yet diminished after the move back to coal. 1870-1880 Gas and liquor utilizing first burning motor. First U.S. power plant to deliver power opened (Thomas Edisons Pearl Street Station) 1888 First wind turbine creating power in Cleveland, Ohio. Mid 1900s Geothermal used to create power monetarily by the Italians 1938 Atomic Fission found by the Germans. 1940-1950 The Atomic Energy Act execution and the principal power were created by utilizing atomic force. 1950s First silicon sun powered cell was imagined (sunlight based photovoltaic). 1960s National Environmental Policy Act and Clean Air Act in US execution to secure the earth and diminish contamination. 1970s Division of Energy (DOE) were framed. Water from power plant was controlled with Clean Water Act in 1972. 1974 Advancement of sustainable power source was started and bolstered by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory. 1980s First wind ranch worked in the United States.2.2 Giga watts of intensity delivered in California. 1990s Petroleum gas was utilized in practically 50percent of homes in US for warming. Towards the Greener Solution Till 2007, 24 states received arrangements for expanding the creation of sustainable power source. 2.2 Importance of Green Energy Research from logical proof are demonstrating that what this current age is doing will affect nature in the following 50 100 years. The way that just one earth is known by individual urges government and private segments to discover answers for decrease contamination and having a way of life that is more eco-accommodating. A couple of reasons on why efficient power vitality is significant. Non inexhaustible non-renewable energy sources consuming are causing ozone depleting substances that cause a dangerous atmospheric devation. Carbon dioxide, methane and nitrogen oxides are discharged into the environment, dissolving into raindrops and causing corrosive downpours. Corrosive downpours harms yields, plants and backwoods. Amphibian creatures are additionally influenced by this as lakes and waterways pH levels are adjusted. Human constructed structures, for example, steel spans, marble sculptures and limestone structures are being disintegrated by corrosive rain.[10] Figure 3 is a pie graph indicating the anthropogenic ozone harming substance discharges in the U.S. by gas type. Petroleum derivatives, for example, oil and coal are additionally flexibly that isn't unending. At some point or another the flexibly will disappear and inaccessible for people in the future. Wind, water and sunlight based vitality are consistent, supportable and 100 percent clean vitality. It doesn't cause negative effect on condition, for example, contamination and waste. This vitality type is free too. People would benefits in wellbeing as decreased contaminations would give cleaner and increasingly breathable air. Terrains would be spared as waste administration isn't essential. Cleaner water for local utilization and oceanic creature a future accessible. Occupations opportunity would emerge in country regions as most sustainable power source plants are situated a long way from urban communities. Territorial improvement additionally would profit by this.[8][9] 3. Kinds of Green Energy 3.1 Biomass Biomass is gotten from ranch squanders, animal squanders, plant oils, yields and a trash [11]. Vitality that is produced from the squanders is called bio power or bioenergy [11]. Biomass can be prepared further to acquire biofuels or consumed legitimately to get bioenergy[11]. The vitality acquired from consuming the squanders can be changed over into warmth, power and mechanical vitality [1]. 3.1.1 Types of biofuels Strong structure its got from the consuming of natural material, for example, creature squanders, wood, grain and different sorts of odds and ends [11]. Fluid structure its acquired directly from the plant and doesn't includes any consuming of material [1]. Biodiesel can be taken for instance for this kind of structure. It is removed from vegetable oils or creature fats [11]. Gas structure its acquired from natural waste, for example, dead plant and creature squanders when the natural material breakdown normally without the need of oxygen [12]. Biogases comprise of methane that is basic as far as petroleum gas [12]. 3.1.2 Application of biomass Generally utilized in transportation as gases Power age plants Gas delivered from the biomass gasifier must be cleaned first before chilling it off and use it as a fuel to run an IC motor that is coupled together with the generator [13]. Warmth application Biomass is utilized as a fuel to give vitality to the fuel-terminated heater that is regularly utilized for very good quality yields such as[13 ]: Producing heater Stoves Furnaces Dryers Little boilers Direct fire process radiator Re-moving factories 3.1.3 Benefits of biomass vitality Biogases that are utilized as energizes gives more mileage for less expensive value contrasted with petroleum derivatives Vitality from biomass has no closure of it since human toss squanders in regular schedule and creatures additionally continually produce refuse Vitality picked up from consuming the squanders discharges carbon dioxide to the environment and the carbon dioxide that is discharged from the copying is helpful for the plants as far as photosynthesis process. Every nation has the

Lean Construction Research Paper - 825 Words

Lean Construction Research Paper (Research Paper Sample) Content: Lean ConstructionStudents NameInstitution Lean ConstructionWhat Has Been Done The development of construction frameworks to improve the traditional project management processes-six-sigma, green and lean.The application of the frameworks in site projectsThe ProblemConstruction industries are faced with challenges in the frameworks where waste management is ineffectiveConstruction industries are faced with challenges in the frameworks where costs have to be reduced.Construction industries are faced with challenges in the frameworks where the quality of the projects has to be looked at.Construction industries are faced with challenges in the frameworks where effectiveness has to realize.Research Methods and FindingsThe design and proposal of frameworks to use in project management-green, lean and six-sigma.Project management processes can be combined to become faster and effective where there will be less wastes, value of integration in projects and appreciation of t he dynamic nature of projects. A transformational roadmap has to be developed in project management that integrates and utilizes lean practices in each project stage.Transforming conceptual designs and lean definitions into lean processes will involve the use of concurrent engineering and set-based designChecking viability of projects ensures they benefit from opportunities of cost and waste reduction at design stage. Journal AnalysisA Lean Construction Framework with Six Sigma Rating by Raid Al-AomarAdvantagesSix-Sigma increases the effectiveness in the construction industry where it compliments practices adopted in lean construction by laying emphasis on the reduction of errors and defects.The framework ensures variability of project schedules, cost estimations and performance measures. The framework has been tested in the field in this case a project in Abu Dhabi thus proposals have been used in real projects. The proposed framework is flexible in that it can be adapted to fit wi th the specifics of other segments in the construction industry.The proposed framework can be used to execute strategic changes at the same time enhancing value to customersDisadvantages The framework does not evaluate and consider the environmental consequences of waste projects, thus is not reliable in scenarios where the impact of generated waste has to be looked at.Improving Construction Processes by Integrating Lean, Green, and Six-Sigma by Abdulaziz Ali BanawiAdvantages The framework integrates the three methods in this case six-sigma, green and lean with a layout of the definition, measurement, analysis, improvement and control modelThe framework has been validated in a real project in this case the fitting of pile caps in an institute in the construction phase in the town of PittsburgThe framework allows one to evaluate the steps separately during processes in the projects, thereby addressing every resource consumed and at the same time analyzing the environmental impact w hich may be generated. The framework helps owners to avoid waste happening by showing where processes need amendment in order to have more efficiency and less environmental impactThe framework is easy to implementThe framework provides more tangible results as compared to othersThe framework addresses a multitude of applicable alternatives, thus enhancing that there is performance control and continuous improvement in the projects. The framework is proactive.DisadvantagesIntegration of the three frameworks is tedious, requiring perfection and careful implementation.The improvement process in the framework involves careful planning which may take time, thus prolonging completion dates of projects and at the same time increasing the amount of effort. A Framework to Improve Construction Processes: Integrating Lean, Green And Six Sigma by Abdulaziz Banawia Melissa M. BilecaAdvantages The utilization of lean green and sigma in project management ensures that the three frameworks compl ement each other where each has the potential to minimize the disadvantages of the other.The green framework fills the gap left by the lean framework where lean does not incorporate or quantify environmental consequences from wastes which must be evaluated. The Six-Sigma framework provides the actual method that can be used to reduce waste unlike the lean and green frameworks.The framework has been utilized and tested on the site where it was used in the installation of pile caps to validate it. The framework improves process performance during the construction phase where wastes are...

Nursing as a Career Essay - 1104 Words

Career Paper Nursing as a Profession No one is more important to the quality of patient care than a nurse. I don’t think there has ever been a time when nurses weren’t needed to provide care and nurturing to others in need. Whether it’s a mother ready to deliver a baby or give comfort to an elderly gentleman, nurses have a special role they play in everyone’s life. Today, prospective nurses take on many challenges as they look forward to their career choice such as the education and need for nurses in the future, the employment options and healthcare costs, and the environment and people they may work with. Nursing as a career takes quite a bit of education and training. Many colleges offer education in associate degree programs of†¦show more content†¦Regular duties of a registered nurse include getting a patient’s medical history, performing tests and reading the results, they must also be able to provide treatment and medications and help a patient with follow-up treatme nt and care (Labor Statistics). The future of nursing is changing. More men are becoming nurses instead of just women and many women are going back to school after raising their families. A generation of nurses will be retiring soon and that will require a surge of new nurses in the workforce. Overall job opportunities for registered nurses are looking great but, it will require a plan to attract a younger generation to this profession (Glasper). According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics web site, some employers are having difficulty attracting and retaining enough RN’s, although employment is expected to grow much faster than average. Many long-term care facilities and home health care will need more nurses as the population of the elderly increases. In 2008 the annual earnings of RN’s were reportedly higher for those who work in areas of employment services, general medical and surgical hospitals as compared to the lowest paid RN’s worked in nursing c are facilities. The median annual wages were $62,450 and the middle 50 percent earned between $51,640 and $76,570(Department of Labor). I believe that these figures can be dependent on where a nurse is located andShow MoreRelatedNursing : A Career As A Career In Nursing705 Words   |  3 PagesFrom a very early age I have had a passion and drive to help people. I was first inspired to go in to a nursing career by my grandmother who would tell me stories about her experiences as a midwife. One that stood out to me was when she travelled through a snowstorm to deliver a baby, and it is this level of commitment, care and compassion that I aspire to have. I have also found inspiration from my mum who is an ICU nurse and has always shared her experience and advice with me. This has been somethingRead MoreThe Career Of Nursing As A Career In Nursing1614 Words   |  7 Pages Nursing is a very complex career that at many times requires one to be a leader. Nurses can be leaders in form al roles and also on the unit during any given shift. Nursing is a career that truly tests the character and attributes of those who choose to enter this career. Leadership in nursing is vital in creating a successful environment for patients. According to Stichler (2006), â€Å"effective leadership is essential to transforming organizations into environments that are safe for both patientsRead MoreNursing : A Career As A Career In Nursing925 Words   |  4 Pagesgreat at and I have never recalled them because I was so focused on being in the medical field. The career fields that were appealing to me was being a nurse for veterans, I also thought of being a teacher for the younger children. I have chosen to be in the medical field because I have always loved helping others in need and just making them feel good after they been satisfied. My living career I have selected was to be a Pediatric Nurse. Pediatric nurses provide many medical needs and physicalRead MoreNursing As A Career In Nursing1092 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract My name is Dania Infante and I am a BSN student at Florida National University. I chose nursing as a career path because I am a people person. I enjoy working and interacting with people on a regular basis as well as taking care of them. I know there are several careers that specialize in patient care. However, I chose nursing because I feel a nurse is in direct contact with the patient at all times. Nurses look after their patients in every aspect, physically as well as emotionally. TheyRead MoreThe Career Of Nursing Career1825 Words   |  8 PagesNursing When people are sick or injured they need someone to take care of them and may need to see a doctor. But usually there are other professionals who will see them first and provide hands-on care before the doctor arrives. Many of these professionals are nurses. Within the healthcare sector focused on the care of individuals, families and communities, nurses may help patients attain, maintain, or recover optimal health and quality of life. When considering a nursing career, one needs to be awareRead MoreNursing As A Career1568 Words   |  7 PagesPrice, Hall, Angus and Peter (2013) â€Å"Nursing is described as a beautiful, rewarding and motivating career followed with an acknowledgement that nurses are underappreciated.† (p.7) Nursing is a profession that is organized and abides by a code of ethics where the individual is expected to honour these implementations. 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What the advancements are in the field of nursing? What is the earning potential of nursing? What the outlook on nursing in the future is and the different nursing work environments and so much more. The purpose of this is to inform anyone interested in becoming a nurse what you can do with your degree and most important, if this careerRead MoreThe Nursing Career1082 Words   |  4 Pagesanalytical by defining a problem and use data to determine an effective solution. A PHN must be able to communicate effectively, and understand how the media delivers information. Of great importance is the role of cultural competency in public health nursing. Cultural competency is the ability to effectively consider the worldviews, healthcare practices and preferences of people from diverse, racial, ethnic, socioeconomic, and cultural backgrounds. The PHN must put an emphasis on prevention and focusesRead MoreThe Career of Nursing1259 Words   |  5 PagesAccording to Boykin â€Å"Caring is the foundation of nursing† (Boykin et al, 2011) and in order to be a nurse, it is essential that a nurse can demonstrate and practice professional communication skills. Professional communication skills not only allows the nurse to provide different methods and tactics to communicate with patients of different needs and ages, but it enables the nurse to understand and to give the best possible care and outcome for the patient. Provision of information and handover is

Plastic Surgery Before Age Eighteen - 2588 Words

Paola Andrea Rojas Professor Andrews ENC-1102 8 March 2017 Plastic Surgery Before Age Eighteen. At the end of the 80 s, the first plastic surgery was carried out and has been an outlet for those people unsure of their physique. Since plastic surgeries became a trend, ceasing to be an exclusive practice of actors, actresses, and celebrities. Its consumption has spread to all social classes. Acceptance, feel better and regain self-esteem, are some of the reasons that people who go to cosmetic surgery to improve their physical appearance. The acceptance or rejection of other young people are also factors that influence the decision to improve the physical appearance by putting them in the hands of a plastic surgeon. The advance in†¦show more content†¦(Surgeons, American Society of Plastic). The most absurd case, is that young people are prohibited from buying alcohol or marrying, but can enter the operating room only with the consent of parents who usually give them the operation by graduation (17 years). It is quite possible that television, movies or advertising, where the human body is idealized, exert a great power of seduction in adolescents considering that at that age physical appearance is of great importance. The problem is that they do not have in mind the danger of an operation in a body that has not yet finished its development. Adolescents who have not yet reached maturity undergo radical physical change operations and can be counterproductive. We cannot try to solve a problem of insecurity and low self-esteem with surgery since its origin goes beyond the physical aspect. Self-esteem is the appreciation or consideration that a person has for himself. The word expresses love and acceptance of one s own body and is built from the earliest childhood under the affectionate gaze of parents who proudly look upon the development of psychic abilities and the physical growth of their children. It is a hoax to think that self-esteem can be increased through a cosmetic surgery operation even though they may have some cases where this change can improve their confidence. There are psychologicalShow MoreRelatedPlastic Surgery Before Age Eighteen2506 Words   |  11 Pages Rojas 7 Paola Andrea Rojas Professor Andrews ENC-1102 13 March 2017 Plastic Surgery Before Age Eighteen. At the end of the 80 s, the first plastic surgery was carried to our knowledge and has been an outlet for those people unsure of their physique. Since plastic surgeries became a trend, ceasing to be an exclusive practice of actors, actresses, and celebrities, and becoming a trend in people of different socioeconomic groups. Its consumption has spread to all social classes. AcceptanceRead MorePlastic Surgery Before Age Eighteen2512 Words   |  11 Pages Rojas 9 Paola Andrea Rojas Professor Andrews ENC-1102 13 March 2017 Plastic Surgery Before Age Eighteen. At the end of the 80 s, the first plastic surgery was carried to our knowledge and has been an outlet for those people unsure of their physique. Since plastic surgeries became a trend, ceasing to be an exclusive practice of actors, actresses, and celebrities, and becoming a trend in people of different socioeconomic groups. Its consumption has spread to all social classes. AcceptanceRead MoreCosmetic Surgery : Surgical And Nonsurgical Procedures1293 Words   |  6 PagesCosmetic plastic surgery is surgical and nonsurgical procedures that reshape the normal body structure in order to improve appearance and self-esteem. Some of the most common cosmetic procedures are breast augmentation, liposuction, and rhinoplasty. Individuals with a healthy mind, positive outlook, and realistic expectations are appropriate candidates for cosmetic procedures. Plastic surgery is a personal choice and should not be done to fulfill someone else’s desires or to try to fit into an idealRead MoreShould Teens Get Forced Into Getting Plastic Surgery?1656 Words   |  7 Pagesmother looks different from her, due to the fact she has gotten a lot of plastic surgery done to herself. Whose little girl wants to grow up and look beautiful, just like her mother, but doesn’t understand the risk of plastic surgery. When the little girl grows into a teen, she thinks she is finally ready to get her first cosmetic surgery done, a nose job. Her mother is all for it, since she has had plenty of cosmetic surgeries before, but is this perfectly team getting this for herself, where to makeRead MorePlastic Surgery Is On The Rise984 Words   |  4 PagesHideous Trend Liposuction, breast augmentation, rhinoplasty: plastic surgery is on the rise. Without even realizing it, young children, specifically girls, are taught by movies like Cinderella that they should prize beauty. Society continuously values beauty as people of different races and cultures have gone to extremes just for this elegance: from Chinese foot-binding to inflexible corsets from the Victorian times. While plastic surgery existed in ancient times, only recently has it been acceptedRead MoreWhy The World Want Plastic Surgery1480 Words   |  6 Pagesa big nose. Bullying is not the only reason to get a plastic surgery but it is a big reason why people resort to such drastic measures. What problems specifically lead to plastic surgery? First, it is important to mention that plastic surgery has two branches. There is cosmetic surgery, people use it to improve there appearance while on the other side reconstructive surgery treats serious health issues. When you hear the words â€Å"plastic surgery† you thing about nose jobs, face lifting and breastRead MoreThe Role Of Plastic Surgery For Young Adults2341 Words   |  10 Pagesthere was a great sense of taboo when even considering plastic surgery for adults alone, let alone for young adults. Now though, when speaking of plastic surgery in the modern day and age it is part of the common culture for adults as well as young adults due to the rise in influence through celebrities, media, and pop culture. Susan Gilbert speaks of this growing change of opinion stating In the United States, 205,119 teenagers aged eighteen and younger had cosmetic interventions in 2007, up fromRead MoreCosmetic Plastic Surgery Is Beyond Physical For Many Patients1947 Words   |  8 PagesCosmetic plastic surgery is beyond physical for many patients. Notably, people will consult with a plastic surgeon in efforts to reshape and improve the appearance of a number of things such as their breasts, abdomen, facial features, hair, the list goes on. Ultimately, the end goal for both the patient and the surgeon is for the recipient of the cosmetic procedure to have an improved appearance. Granted that plastic surgery is used to improve one’s appearance. self-esteem is directly linked withRead MorePerception of Beauty1330 Words   |  5 Pagescollectible figurines, but they are really a prime example of just how young, impressionable minds can be shaped by the this centurys demanding culture. In fact, if a Barbie doll was scaled it the size of an average human, it would have a waist of eighteen inches, which is six inches smaller than the average catwalk model, and a whopping thirteen inches smaller than a normal nineteen year old (dailymail.co.uk). However, if a barbie isn’t a realistic standard of beauty, then what is? One of the mostRead MoreThe Perception Of Age For The American People908 Words   |  4 PagesAge is nothing but a number. Yet to get rears into seats from the movie-going crowd and consumers spreading buzz-lines Forty is the new Thirty , all of today s culture conflate and confuse what age in America actually means. In pop-culture, age is used as a sleigh of hand trick. To maneuver people into faceless demographics where they can make proclamations on who wears and says what based on how old they are. While in the real world, the exact number of years one carries is less and important

Business Law and Legal Due Diligence

Question: Discuss about the Business Law and Legal Due Diligence. Answer: Introduction A contract is a promise or a set of promises between two or more parties to carry out some work in exchange for a consideration having an economic value. There are certain essential elements to a contract. These include an offer, an acceptance, a consideration, intent, capacity, and a certainty to the terms of the contract. A contract can be either written or oral. An oral contract is where the terms of the arrangement or promise are formed by mere exchange of words. A written contract is formed when all the terms of the promise are written down on a document and signed by the parties (Frey Frey, 2005). When a promise made in the contract is breached, it is the case of a breach of contract and relief is provided to the aggrieved parties on the basis of the loss incurred (Carter, 2007). The Laws of Tort are applicable as a result of a civil wrong done which results in harm or loss to the aggrieved party and includes harm or injury caused by a negligence or defamation (Barnett Harder, 2014). Some of the examples where a contract is formed include a contract for sale of business, a lease and a contract for professional services between a lawyer and clients. Case Emile Laila bought a Caf in a shopping centre for $250,000. They acquired the name Prima Caf from the seller, along with the equipments required for operation of the caf. The Contract for the Sale of Business was prepared by the lawyer and was in a standard form document. As part of the purchase of the Caf, they were assigned the lease from Dentro who was the owner of the Shopping Centre. This lease was a standard Shopping Centre type lease governed by the Retail Leases Act, 1994. After three months of operating the Caf, Emile Laila received a Demolition Notice from Dentro. This notice stated that the part of the shopping centre occupied by the caf was set to be demolished. The lease contained a demolition clause which allowed Dentro to demolish parts of the Shopping Centre under certain conditions. This demolition would result in a loss to Emile and Laila, as they will lose their business and will have no place to operate the business. The issues in this case include the eligibility of Emile Laila to claim compensation for the loss of business. Further, the eligible to sue their lawyer, for not warning them, regarding the demolition clause contained in the lease. The question here is also present regarding the categorization of the potential action against the lawyer, as the tort of negligence or breach of contract or both. Section 35 of the Retail Leases Act, 1994, states the provisions regarding demolition. As per this section, a demolition clause mentioned in a lease agreement cannot be enforced against a tenant unless the landlord has provided the details of the proposed demolition to the tenants and the landlord has given a notice of six months to the tenant regarding the proposed demolition. In case a lease of retail shop contains the proposed demolition as the grounds for termination of the lease, the landlord has to provide the tenant the details of the proposed demolition to indicate that a genuine proposal is present for the demolition of the said shop. Such demolition has to be made within a reasonable practicable time (Claughton, 2016). This section also contains that if a retail shop lease is terminated and the demolition activity is not carried within the reasonable time, the landlord is liable to pay a reasonable compensation to the tenant for the damages suffered by the tenant as a result of termination of the lease before its due course (New South Wales Government, 2014). However, if the landlord can show that at the time of issuing the notice of termination, a genuine proposal for demolition was present, the landlord is not liable to pay the compensation to the tenant. This section also states that when a lease regarding the retail shop is terminated, the landlord is liable to pay the lessee compensation for the fit-out of the retail shop irrespective of the fact that the building is demolished or not. Fit-out are the fittings and fixtures that are installed in the leased shop. These form a large part of expenses in a business and the cost of removing such fit-out is quite high. Hence, the landlords are required to pay the cost of fit-out in the case of termination of a lease agreement (Small Business NSW Commissioner, 2016). Outgoings are such expenses which relate to the retail shop which the tenant agrees to pay to the landlord in addition to the rent. The notification regarding the outgoings is given to the tenant in the lease agreement and the Disclosure statement of the landlord. As per the Retail Lease Act, these outgoings have to be directly and reasonably related to the shop and have to attribute to the maintenance, repair or operation of the shopping centre where such retail shop is located. In the case of Skiwing Pty Ltd v Trust Company of Australia Limited [2004] NSWADT 169, Skiwing Pty Ltd appealed that the contribution to the outgoings were not payable as per its lease from the Trust Company (Australasian Legal Information Institute, 2004). Further, Skiwing Pty Ltd claimed for a refund of such amount. In a cross application by Trust Company, they claimed for the unpaid amount of outgoings. The judge in this case dismissed the application of Skiwing Pty Ltd and held that the applicant was liable to pay the unpaid amount of outgoings to Trust Company. Various appeals were made by Skiwing Pty Ltd on numerous instances regarding the same case and each application was rejected by the Court (Australasian Legal Information Institute, 2010). So, it can be inferred from this case that a tenant is not eligible for a refund of outgoings. Implied terms refer to such terms in a contract which are implied by the law in a contract (Legal Services Commission of South Australia, 2016). Such terms are implied notwithstanding the fact that they have been discussed between the parties or not. Common law implies some standard terms in a contract, as these terms are considered to be normal incident, to such type of contracts. In a contract for professional services, the implied terms include that the necessary disclosures would be made and that the service would be rendered with due care and with necessary diligence. The other implied terms in a contract for services include the term that none of the parties to the contract would try to attain any undue benefit over the other, where the consideration is in control of a third party; the contract for services would be terminated after giving a reasonable notice in absence of express term in this regard; and where a breach has occurred, the breaching party has to inform the non-breaching party about such a breach (Richard, 2012). A breach of contract, as the name suggests, is the failure to fulfill the terms of the contract which forms the base of such a contract (Clarke Clarke, 2016). In a contract of service, apart the express terms, there are certain implied terms. In case such implied terms are breached by a party, the contract of service is considered to have been breached. The Court awards remedies to the aggrieved party depending upon the severity of the breach of the contract. Such remedies are in the form of monetary damages and equitable damages (Treitel Peel, 2015). Negligence is a civil wrong done on part of a person, which results in an injury or a harm to the other party. When a person fails to take the necessary care which a reasonable person would take in similar circumstances, it gives rise to negligence. When a real estate agent should have had the knowledge about certain facts, but did not, and failed to take the necessary action, it is the case of negligence on part of the real estate agent (Ellis, 2015). The remedies available with the aggrieved party in case of negligence are in form of monetary damages. On January 01, 2014, an administrative law tribunal was established by the statute in New South Wales known as the New South Wales Civil and Administrative Tribunal (NCAT). When a person wishes to stop a demolition activity, he may apply for an interim order (NCAT, 2016). Such order is made by an Adjudicator without any mediation and is considered to be an urgent order. Generally, an application for such an interim order is made in order to prohibit or stop some action of the other party. Such an application is mostly made in cases where the chances of damages to a person or a property are present. The Office of the Small Business Commissioner contains a Dispute Resolution Unit (Small Business NSW Commissioner, 2016). This unit provides strategic advice and information about the disputes of small businesses. Such disputes can relate to a commercial or retail leasing, business to Government, or business to business. When a dispute remains unsettled by formal negotiations, a person can apply to the Office of the Small Business Commissioner for mediation. The mediation officer communicates with all the parties and understands the perspective of each of the parties involved. Face to face meetings are organized when the problem is complex in nature. By mutually compromising, such mediation results in the resolution of a dispute. In case the dispute remains unsettled, the parties can, depending upon the value of such dispute, approach the NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal for the retail lease dispute (Small Business NSW Commissioner, 2016). In the present case, the lease agreement contained the clause of demolition. So as per the sections of Retail Leases Act, Emile and Laila are eligible to receive a compensation for the fit-out of the retail shop from Dentro. But, they cannot ask for a refund of outgoings as was held in the case of Skiwing Pty Ltd v Trust Company of Australia Limited. Emile and Laila had hired a lawyer who failed to discuss the implied term of a retail lease agreement, i.e., the demolition clause. Here, the lawyer is liable for a breach of contract as he failed to make the necessary disclosures which he was liable to make as per the implied terms of a contract of service. Further, the lawyer committed the tort of negligence by failing to disclose the demolition clause. A reasonable lawyer would have ensured to disclose such a clause to his client. So, Emile and Laila can sue their lawyer for monetary for the loss of business on basis of a breach of contract as well as negligence. It is partly the fault of Emile and Laila and partly the fault of the lawyer that Emile and Laila would lose their business. It was the duty of the lawyer to disclose all the facts but it was also the responsibility of Emile and Laila to read the lease document thoroughly and understand the terms of the lease. Emile and Laila can approach the NCAT to get an interim order against the demolition of the retail shop as a part of the Shopping Center. Such interim order has the power to stop Dentro from continuing or beginning the demolition activity. Further, Emile and Laila can apply to the Office of the Small Business Commissioner to resolve the dispute of demolition through mediation. Lastly, if Emile and Laila are not satisfied with the mediation process, they can approach the NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal for resolving the demolition dispute. Conclusion From the analysis of this case study, it can be summarized that the parties to a retail lease have to take care of the terms of the lease. Further, a lawyer also has to ensure that the implied and express terms of the contract of service are fulfilled. In case a party suffers a loss due to the breach of service contract or as a result of negligence, the party is eligible to remedies in form of monetary damages. Further, the parties to the contract can seek the help of various authorities to solve the disputes relating to the retail lease. References Australasian Legal Information Institute. (2004). 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(2016). Avoiding and dealing with disputes. Retrieved on 16/09/16 from: https://www.smallbusiness.nsw.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/41596/12277_SBC-Retail-Tenancies_2-Disputes_v2.pdf Small Business NSW Commissioner. (2016). Before signing a commercial or retail lease. Retrieved on 16/09/16 from: https://www.smallbusiness.nsw.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/41595/12277_SBC-Retail-Tenancies_1-Before-Signing_v2.pdf Small Business NSW Commissioner. (2016). Retail and commercial leases. Retrieved on 16/09/16 from: https://www.smallbusiness.nsw.gov.au/solving-problems/retail-tenancy Treitel, G.H., Peel, E. (2015). The Law of Contract (14th ed.). London: Sweet Maxwell.